HHS OIG Report Finds “High Risk” of Medicare Fraud in South Florida

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A report released Tuesday by the HHS Office of Inspector General identifies South Florida as “a high risk area for fraudulent billings to Medicare” by suppliers of durable medical equipment. According to the report, South Florida accounts for 17% of Medicare’s total spending on inhalation drugs, but is home to only 2% of the nation’s Medicare beneficiaries.
While warmer climates are known to cause a variety of respiratory problems, that alone does not explain the “aberrant claim patterns” identified in the report.
In 2007, Medicare spent $143 million on claims for costly drugs to treat respiratory ailments in Miami-Dade County.
That’s 20 times more than the amount Medicare spent in the Chicago area, which has twice as many beneficiaries,
reports the Miami Herald.
The Herald explains the root of the alleged abuse is that two-thirds of the patients in South Florida listed on Medicare claims for expensive inhalation drugs did not have office visits with the physician who prescribed the treatment in the previous three years.
Additionally, medical equipment suppliers and pharmacies are alleged to have recycled the offending doctors’ names for ongoing patient billing, and billed far beyond the Medicare guidelines for inhalation drug therapy. As a result, the Herald says,
Medicare has spent five times more per patient on inhalation drugs in South Florida than the rest of the country — $4,400 versus $815 per beneficiary[.]
Read the HHS Office of Inspector General’s full report here (PDF).



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